Ratnapura, known as the “City of Gems,” is home to Sri Lanka’s most famous gem mines, where precious stones like sapphires, rubies, and garnets are unearthed. For centuries, this region has been the heart of the island’s gem trade, attracting both local miners and international gem enthusiasts. A visit to the gem mines offers a fascinating insight into the mining process, where traditional methods are still used alongside more modern techniques.
Visitors can tour the mines and learn about the different types of gems found in Sri Lanka, as well as the process of mining, cutting, and polishing these precious stones. The bustling gem markets of Ratnapura are also a highlight, where traders buy and sell gems of all shapes and sizes. For those interested in gemstones and Sri Lanka’s rich history of mining, Ratnapura is an essential stop.
Key Highlights:
- Gem Mining Tours: Explore active gem mines and witness traditional mining techniques used to extract precious stones.
- Gem Markets: Visit bustling markets where gemstones are traded and sold, offering a unique shopping experience.
- Historical Importance: Learn about Sri Lanka’s centuries-old history of gemstone mining and trade.