Nestled in the misty hills of Ella, Ravana Falls is one of Sri Lanka’s most famous and breathtaking waterfalls. Known for its scenic beauty and historical significance, this cascading marvel is a must-see destination for travelers exploring Sri Lanka’s Central Highlands. The waterfall is not only a natural wonder but also a site steeped in the island’s ancient mythology, making it a perfect blend of nature and legend.
A Natural Spectacle
Ravana Falls is a part of the Ravana Ella Wildlife Sanctuary and is considered one of the widest waterfalls in Sri Lanka. The waterfall descends over 25 meters (82 feet) down a series of rock tiers, creating a stunning display of water tumbling over the rocky cliffs. During the rainy season, the falls become even more powerful, transforming into a roaring cascade that fills the surrounding air with mist and the sound of rushing water.
The lush greenery and rocky terrain that frame the waterfall create a picture-perfect setting for nature lovers and photographers alike. Many visitors choose to hike around the area, taking in the sights and sounds of the waterfall from different vantage points.
Mythological Significance
Ravana Falls is named after King Ravana, one of the central figures in the ancient Indian epic, the Ramayana. According to local legend, Ravana, the king of Lanka, is said to have kidnapped Princess Sita and hidden her in a cave behind the waterfall. This cave, known as the Ravana Cave, is located nearby and is a popular stop for those interested in exploring the myths and stories of Sri Lanka’s past.
The tale of Ravana and Sita is deeply intertwined with the history and culture of Sri Lanka, and visiting Ravana Falls provides a unique opportunity to connect with the island’s rich folklore while admiring its natural beauty.
Swimming and Adventure
At the base of Ravana Falls, there is a natural pool where visitors often stop to take a dip and cool off from the tropical heat. The refreshing waters of the falls provide a perfect escape, especially during the dry season when the pool is easily accessible and less turbulent. However, during the monsoon season, the waters can become quite powerful, and it’s advised to exercise caution if swimming.
For adventure seekers, the surrounding area offers hiking opportunities that take you up close to the falls and through the surrounding forest. The trails lead through lush vegetation, offering stunning views of the waterfall from different perspectives, as well as the chance to explore the local flora and fauna.
Best Time to Visit
Ravana Falls is a popular destination year-round, but the best time to visit is during the rainy season, which lasts from November to March and May to September. During these months, the falls are at their most impressive, with a strong and steady flow of water cascading down the rocks. However, it’s also during this time that the waterfall can become more dangerous due to strong currents, so caution is advised when approaching the base.
During the dry season, from June to September, the waterfall’s flow diminishes slightly, but it’s still a beautiful sight and perfect for swimming.
Getting to Ravana Falls
Ravana Falls is conveniently located just 6 kilometers from Ella town, making it easily accessible for visitors. The drive from Ella takes about 15-20 minutes, and the route is scenic, passing through lush forests and rolling hills. The falls are situated along the Ella-Wellawaya Road, so it’s possible to stop and admire them even if you’re just passing through.
For those traveling by train, the famous Ella-Kandy train route offers views of the surrounding landscape, including Ravana Falls, as the train snakes through the highlands. Once in Ella, visitors can hire a tuk-tuk or taxi to reach the falls.
Nearby Attractions
Ella is known for its rich natural beauty and abundance of attractions. After visiting Ravana Falls, there are several other nearby sites worth exploring:
- Ella Rock: A challenging hike that rewards trekkers with panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
- Nine Arches Bridge: A colonial-era architectural wonder, this iconic railway bridge offers stunning views and is a favorite spot for photography.
- Little Adam’s Peak: A shorter and easier hike compared to Ella Rock, this peak offers incredible views of the countryside and is a great option for sunrise or sunset treks.
Accommodation and Dining Options
Ella offers a variety of accommodation options for travelers, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury eco-resorts. Many visitors choose to stay in the town itself, as it provides easy access to all the nearby attractions, including Ravana Falls.
After visiting the waterfall, visitors can enjoy a meal in one of Ella’s many restaurants and cafes, which serve a range of local and international cuisine. Whether you’re in the mood for traditional Sri Lankan dishes or something more familiar, Ella has something to suit every taste.
Ravana Falls is a beautiful and captivating destination that blends natural beauty with ancient legend. Whether you’re looking to cool off in its refreshing waters, explore the mythical history of King Ravana, or simply take in the stunning views, this waterfall is a must-visit during your time in Ella. The combination of adventure, history, and serenity makes Ravana Falls a highlight of Sri Lanka’s hill country, offering a memorable experience for all who visit.